Merge branch 'main' into feat/add_pi

This commit is contained in:
Pepijn
2025-09-22 16:53:45 +02:00
26 changed files with 1280 additions and 692 deletions

68
.github/workflows/stale.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# This workflow handles closing stale issues and PRs.
name: Stale
on:
# Allows running this workflow manually from the Actions tab
workflow_dispatch:
# Runs at 02:00
schedule:
- cron: "0 2 * * *"
env:
CLOSE_ISSUE_MESSAGE: >
This issue was closed because it has been stalled for 14 days with no activity.
Feel free to reopen if is still relevant, or to ping a collaborator if you have any questions.
CLOSE_PR_MESSAGE: >
This PR was closed because it has been stalled for 14 days with no activity.
Feel free to reopen if is still relevant, or to ping a collaborator if you have any questions.
WARN_ISSUE_MESSAGE: >
This issue has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had
recent activity (1 year). It will be closed if no further activity occurs.
Thank you for your contributions.
WARN_PR_MESSAGE: >
This PR has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had
recent activity (1 year). It will be closed if no further activity occurs.
Thank you for your contributions.
jobs:
# This job runs the actions/stale action to close stale issues and PRs.
stale:
name: Close Stale Issues and PRs
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
actions: write
contents: write # only for delete-branch option
issues: write
pull-requests: write
steps:
- uses: actions/stale@v10
with:
repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
stale-issue-label: stale
stale-pr-label: stale
exempt-issue-labels: never-stale
exempt-pr-labels: never-stale
days-before-issue-stale: 180 # TODO(Steven): Will modify this to 90 after initial cleanup
days-before-issue-close: 14
days-before-pr-stale: 180
days-before-pr-close: 14
delete-branch: true
close-issue-message: ${{ env.CLOSE_ISSUE_MESSAGE }}
close-pr-message: ${{ env.CLOSE_PR_MESSAGE }}
stale-issue-message: ${{ env.WARN_ISSUE_MESSAGE }}
stale-pr-message: ${{ env.WARN_PR_MESSAGE }}
operations-per-run: 500

View File

@@ -227,13 +227,13 @@ Our script can also visualize datasets stored on a distant server. See `python -
A dataset in `LeRobotDataset` format is very simple to use. It can be loaded from a repository on the Hugging Face hub or a local folder simply with e.g. `dataset = LeRobotDataset("lerobot/aloha_static_coffee")` and can be indexed into like any Hugging Face and PyTorch dataset. For instance `dataset[0]` will retrieve a single temporal frame from the dataset containing observation(s) and an action as PyTorch tensors ready to be fed to a model.
A specificity of `LeRobotDataset` is that, rather than retrieving a single frame by its index, we can retrieve several frames based on their temporal relationship with the indexed frame, by setting `delta_timestamps` to a list of relative times with respect to the indexed frame. For example, with `delta_timestamps = {"observation.image": [-1, -0.5, -0.2, 0]}` one can retrieve, for a given index, 4 frames: 3 "previous" frames 1 second, 0.5 seconds, and 0.2 seconds before the indexed frame, and the indexed frame itself (corresponding to the 0 entry). See example [1_load_lerobot_dataset.py](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/1_load_lerobot_dataset.py) for more details on `delta_timestamps`.
A specificity of `LeRobotDataset` is that, rather than retrieving a single frame by its index, we can retrieve several frames based on their temporal relationship with the indexed frame, by setting `delta_timestamps` to a list of relative times with respect to the indexed frame. For example, with `delta_timestamps = {"observation.image": [-1, -0.5, -0.2, 0]}` one can retrieve, for a given index, 4 frames: 3 "previous" frames 1 second, 0.5 seconds, and 0.2 seconds before the indexed frame, and the indexed frame itself (corresponding to the 0 entry). See example [1_load_lerobot_dataset.py](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/dataset/load_lerobot_dataset.py) for more details on `delta_timestamps`.
Under the hood, the `LeRobotDataset` format makes use of several ways to serialize data which can be useful to understand if you plan to work more closely with this format. We tried to make a flexible yet simple dataset format that would cover most type of features and specificities present in reinforcement learning and robotics, in simulation and in real-world, with a focus on cameras and robot states but easily extended to other types of sensory inputs as long as they can be represented by a tensor.
Here are the important details and internal structure organization of a typical `LeRobotDataset` instantiated with `dataset = LeRobotDataset("lerobot/aloha_static_coffee")`. The exact features will change from dataset to dataset but not the main aspects:
````
```
dataset attributes:
├ hf_dataset: a Hugging Face dataset (backed by Arrow/parquet). Typical features example:
│ ├ observation.images.cam_high (VideoFrame):
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ dataset attributes:
├ root (Path): local directory where the dataset is stored
├ image_transforms (Callable): optional image transformations to apply to visual modalities
└ delta_timestamps (dict): optional delta timestamps for temporal queries
decoding videos (e.g., 'pyav', 'torchcodec')
```
A `LeRobotDataset` is serialised using several widespread file formats for each of its parts, namely:
@@ -279,42 +279,6 @@ A `LeRobotDataset` is serialised using several widespread file formats for each
Dataset can be uploaded/downloaded from the HuggingFace hub seamlessly. To work on a local dataset, you can specify its location with the `root` argument if it's not in the default `~/.cache/huggingface/lerobot` location.
### Evaluate a pretrained policy
Check out [example 2](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/2_evaluate_pretrained_policy.py) that illustrates how to download a pretrained policy from Hugging Face hub, and run an evaluation on its corresponding environment.
We also provide a more capable script to parallelize the evaluation over multiple environments during the same rollout. Here is an example with a pretrained model hosted on [lerobot/diffusion_pusht](https://huggingface.co/lerobot/diffusion_pusht):
```bash
lerobot-eval \
--policy.path=lerobot/diffusion_pusht \
--env.type=pusht \
--eval.batch_size=10 \
--eval.n_episodes=10 \
--policy.use_amp=false \
--policy.device=cuda
````
Note: After training your own policy, you can re-evaluate the checkpoints with:
```bash
lerobot-eval --policy.path={OUTPUT_DIR}/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model
```
See `lerobot-eval --help` for more instructions.
### Train your own policy
Check out [example 3](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/3_train_policy.py) that illustrates how to train a model using our core library in python, and [example 4](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/4_train_policy_with_script.md) that shows how to use our training script from command line.
To use wandb for logging training and evaluation curves, make sure you've run `wandb login` as a one-time setup step. Then, when running the training command above, enable WandB in the configuration by adding `--wandb.enable=true`.
A link to the wandb logs for the run will also show up in yellow in your terminal. Here is an example of what they look like in your browser. Please also check [here](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/4_train_policy_with_script.md#typical-logs-and-metrics) for the explanation of some commonly used metrics in logs.
\<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huggingface/lerobot/main/media/wandb.png" alt="WandB logs example"\>
Note: For efficiency, during training every checkpoint is evaluated on a low number of episodes. You may use `--eval.n_episodes=500` to evaluate on more episodes than the default. Or, after training, you may want to re-evaluate your best checkpoints on more episodes or change the evaluation settings. See `lerobot-eval --help` for more instructions.
#### Reproduce state-of-the-art (SOTA)
We provide some pretrained policies on our [hub page](https://huggingface.co/lerobot) that can achieve state-of-the-art performances.
@@ -373,3 +337,7 @@ If you want, you can cite this work with:
## Star History
[![Star History Chart](https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=huggingface/lerobot&type=Timeline)](https://star-history.com/#huggingface/lerobot&Timeline)
```
```

View File

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
software-properties-common build-essential git curl \
libglib2.0-0 libgl1-mesa-glx libegl1-mesa ffmpeg \
libusb-1.0-0-dev speech-dispatcher libgeos-dev portaudio19-dev \
cmake pkg-config ninja-build \
&& add-apt-repository -y ppa:deadsnakes/ppa \
&& apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \

View File

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential git curl libglib2.0-0 libegl1-mesa-dev ffmpeg \
libusb-1.0-0-dev speech-dispatcher libgeos-dev portaudio19-dev \
cmake pkg-config ninja-build \
&& curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh \
&& mv /root/.local/bin/uv /usr/local/bin/uv \
&& useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash user_lerobot \

View File

@@ -33,8 +33,9 @@
title: π₀ (Pi0)
- local: pi05
title: π₀.₅ (Pi05)
- local: libero
title: Using Libero
title: "Policies"
- sections:
- local: introduction_processors
title: Introduction to Robot Processors

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ This docs will guide you to:
- Record a dataset and push it to the Hub
- Load datasets for training with `LeRobotDataset`
- Stream datasets without downloading using `StreamingLeRobotDataset`
- Apply image transforms for data augmentation during training
- Migrate existing `v2.1` datasets to `v3.0`
## Whats new in `v3`
@@ -150,6 +151,117 @@ dataset = StreamingLeRobotDataset(repo_id) # streams directly from the Hub
</figure>
</div>
## Image transforms
Image transforms are data augmentations applied to camera frames during training to improve model robustness and generalization. LeRobot supports various transforms including brightness, contrast, saturation, hue, and sharpness adjustments.
### Using transforms during dataset creation/recording
Currently, transforms are applied during **training time only**, not during recording. When you create or record a dataset, the raw images are stored without transforms. This allows you to experiment with different augmentations later without re-recording data.
### Adding transforms to existing datasets (API)
Use the `image_transforms` parameter when loading a dataset for training:
```python
from lerobot.datasets.lerobot_dataset import LeRobotDataset
from lerobot.datasets.transforms import ImageTransforms, ImageTransformsConfig, ImageTransformConfig
# Option 1: Use default transform configuration (disabled by default)
transforms_config = ImageTransformsConfig(
enable=True, # Enable transforms
max_num_transforms=3, # Apply up to 3 transforms per frame
random_order=False, # Apply in standard order
)
transforms = ImageTransforms(transforms_config)
dataset = LeRobotDataset(
repo_id="your-username/your-dataset",
image_transforms=transforms
)
# Option 2: Create custom transform configuration
custom_transforms_config = ImageTransformsConfig(
enable=True,
max_num_transforms=2,
random_order=True,
tfs={
"brightness": ImageTransformConfig(
weight=1.0,
type="ColorJitter",
kwargs={"brightness": (0.7, 1.3)} # Adjust brightness range
),
"contrast": ImageTransformConfig(
weight=2.0, # Higher weight = more likely to be selected
type="ColorJitter",
kwargs={"contrast": (0.8, 1.2)}
),
"sharpness": ImageTransformConfig(
weight=0.5, # Lower weight = less likely to be selected
type="SharpnessJitter",
kwargs={"sharpness": (0.3, 2.0)}
),
}
)
dataset = LeRobotDataset(
repo_id="your-username/your-dataset",
image_transforms=ImageTransforms(custom_transforms_config)
)
# Option 3: Use pure torchvision transforms
from torchvision.transforms import v2
torchvision_transforms = v2.Compose([
v2.ColorJitter(brightness=0.2, contrast=0.2, saturation=0.2, hue=0.1),
v2.GaussianBlur(kernel_size=3, sigma=(0.1, 2.0)),
])
dataset = LeRobotDataset(
repo_id="your-username/your-dataset",
image_transforms=torchvision_transforms
)
```
### Available transform types
LeRobot provides several transform types:
- **`ColorJitter`**: Adjusts brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue
- **`SharpnessJitter`**: Randomly adjusts image sharpness
- **`Identity`**: No transformation (useful for testing)
You can also use any `torchvision.transforms.v2` transform by passing it directly to the `image_transforms` parameter.
### Configuration options
- **`enable`**: Enable/disable transforms (default: `False`)
- **`max_num_transforms`**: Maximum number of transforms applied per frame (default: `3`)
- **`random_order`**: Apply transforms in random order vs. standard order (default: `False`)
- **`weight`**: Sampling probability for each transform (higher = more likely, if sum of weights is not 1, they will be normalized)
- **`kwargs`**: Transform-specific parameters (e.g., brightness range)
### Visualizing transforms
Use the visualization script to preview how transforms affect your data:
```bash
python -m lerobot.scripts.visualize_image_transforms \
--repo-id=your-username/your-dataset \
--output-dir=./transform_examples \
--n-examples=5
```
This saves example images showing the effect of each transform, helping you tune parameters.
### Best practices
- **Start conservative**: Begin with small ranges (e.g., brightness 0.9-1.1) and increase gradually
- **Test first**: Use the visualization script to ensure transforms look reasonable
- **Monitor training**: Strong augmentations can hurt performance if too aggressive
- **Match your domain**: If your robot operates in varying lighting, use brightness/contrast transforms
- **Combine wisely**: Using too many transforms simultaneously can make training unstable
## Migrate `v2.1` → `v3.0`
A converter aggregates perepisode files into larger shards and writes episode offsets/metadata. Convert your dataset using the instructions below.

126
docs/source/libero.mdx Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
# LIBERO
**LIBERO** is a benchmark designed to study **lifelong robot learning**. The idea is that robots wont just be pretrained once in a factory, theyll need to keep learning and adapting with their human users over time. This ongoing adaptation is called **lifelong learning in decision making (LLDM)**, and its a key step toward building robots that become truly personalized helpers.
- 📄 [LIBERO paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.03310)
- 💻 [Original LIBERO repo](https://github.com/Lifelong-Robot-Learning/LIBERO)
To make progress on this challenge, LIBERO provides a set of standardized tasks that focus on **knowledge transfer**: how well a robot can apply what it has already learned to new situations. By evaluating on LIBERO, different algorithms can be compared fairly and researchers can build on each others work.
LIBERO includes **five task suites**:
- **LIBERO-Spatial (`libero_spatial`)** tasks that require reasoning about spatial relations.
- **LIBERO-Object (`libero_object`)** tasks centered on manipulating different objects.
- **LIBERO-Goal (`libero_goal`)** goal-conditioned tasks where the robot must adapt to changing targets.
- **LIBERO-90 (`libero_90`)** 90 short-horizon tasks from the LIBERO-100 collection.
- **LIBERO-Long (`libero_10`)** 10 long-horizon tasks from the LIBERO-100 collection.
Together, these suites cover **130 tasks**, ranging from simple object manipulations to complex multi-step scenarios. LIBERO is meant to grow over time, and to serve as a shared benchmark where the community can test and improve lifelong learning algorithms.
![An overview of the LIBERO benchmark](https://libero-project.github.io/assets/img/libero/fig1.png)
## Evaluating with LIBERO
At **LeRobot**, we ported [LIBERO](https://github.com/Lifelong-Robot-Learning/LIBERO) into our framework and used it mainly to **evaluate [SmolVLA](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/en/smolvla)**, our lightweight Vision-Language-Action model.
LIBERO is now part of our **multi-eval supported simulation**, meaning you can benchmark your policies either on a **single suite of tasks** or across **multiple suites at once** with just a flag.
To Install LIBERO, after following LeRobot official instructions, just do:
`pip install -e ".[libero]"`
### Single-suite evaluation
Evaluate a policy on one LIBERO suite:
```bash
python src/lerobot/scripts/eval.py \
--policy.path="your-policy-id" \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_object \
--eval.batch_size=2 \
--eval.n_episodes=3
```
- `--env.task` picks the suite (`libero_object`, `libero_spatial`, etc.).
- `--eval.batch_size` controls how many environments run in parallel.
- `--eval.n_episodes` sets how many episodes to run in total.
---
### Multi-suite evaluation
Benchmark a policy across multiple suites at once:
```bash
python src/lerobot/scripts/eval.py \
--policy.path="your-policy-id" \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_object,libero_spatial \
--eval.batch_size=1 \
--eval.n_episodes=2
```
- Pass a comma-separated list to `--env.task` for multi-suite evaluation.
### Policy inputs and outputs
When using LIBERO through LeRobot, policies interact with the environment via **observations** and **actions**:
- **Observations**
- `observation.state` proprioceptive features (agent state).
- `observation.images.image` main camera view (`agentview_image`).
- `observation.images.image2` wrist camera view (`robot0_eye_in_hand_image`).
⚠️ **Note:** LeRobot enforces the `.images.*` prefix for any multi-modal visual features. Always ensure that your policy config `input_features` use the same naming keys, and that your dataset metadata keys follow this convention during evaluation.
If your data contains different keys, you must rename the observations to match what the policy expects, since naming keys are encoded inside the normalization statistics layer.
This will be fixed with the upcoming Pipeline PR.
- **Actions**
- Continuous control values in a `Box(-1, 1, shape=(7,))` space.
We also provide a notebook for quick testing:
Training with LIBERO
## Training with LIBERO
When training on LIBERO tasks, make sure your dataset parquet and metadata keys follow the LeRobot convention.
The environment expects:
- `observation.state` → 8-dim agent state
- `observation.images.image` → main camera (`agentview_image`)
- `observation.images.image2` → wrist camera (`robot0_eye_in_hand_image`)
⚠️ Cleaning the dataset upfront is **cleaner and more efficient** than remapping keys inside the code.
To avoid potential mismatches and key errors, we provide a **preprocessed LIBERO dataset** that is fully compatible with the current LeRobot codebase and requires no additional manipulation:
👉 [HuggingFaceVLA/libero](https://huggingface.co/datasets/HuggingFaceVLA/libero)
For reference, here is the **original dataset** published by Physical Intelligence:
👉 [physical-intelligence/libero](https://huggingface.co/datasets/physical-intelligence/libero)
---
### Example training command
```bash
python src/lerobot/scripts/train.py \
--policy.type=smolvla \
--policy.repo_id=${HF_USER}/libero-test \
--dataset.repo_id=jadechoghari/smol-libero3 \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_10 \
--output_dir=./outputs/ \
--steps=100000 \
--batch_size=4 \
--eval.batch_size=1 \
--eval.n_episodes=1 \
--eval_freq=1000 \
```
---
### Note on rendering
LeRobot uses MuJoCo for simulation. You need to set the rendering backend before training or evaluation:
- `export MUJOCO_GL=egl` → for headless servers (e.g. HPC, cloud)

View File

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Links:
- iOS: Analog input `A3` controls the gripper as velocity input.
- Android: Buttons `A` and `B` act like increment/decrement (A opens, B closes). You can tune velocity in the `GripperVelocityToJoint` step.
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/blob/main/lerobot/phone_teleop.webp" alt="Phone teleop orientation" title="Phone teleop orientation" width="60%">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/lerobot/phone_teleop.webp" alt="Phone teleop orientation" title="Phone teleop orientation" width="40%">
### Step 1: Choose the platform

View File

@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
This script demonstrates how to evaluate a pretrained policy from the HuggingFace Hub or from your local
training outputs directory. In the latter case, you might want to run examples/3_train_policy.py first.
It requires the installation of the 'gym_pusht' simulation environment. Install it by running:
```bash
pip install -e ".[pusht]"
```
"""
from pathlib import Path
import gym_pusht # noqa: F401
import gymnasium as gym
import imageio
import numpy
import torch
from lerobot.policies.diffusion.modeling_diffusion import DiffusionPolicy
# Create a directory to store the video of the evaluation
output_directory = Path("outputs/eval/example_pusht_diffusion")
output_directory.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Select your device
device = "cuda"
# Provide the [hugging face repo id](https://huggingface.co/lerobot/diffusion_pusht):
pretrained_policy_path = "lerobot/diffusion_pusht"
# OR a path to a local outputs/train folder.
# pretrained_policy_path = Path("outputs/train/example_pusht_diffusion")
policy = DiffusionPolicy.from_pretrained(pretrained_policy_path)
# Initialize evaluation environment to render two observation types:
# an image of the scene and state/position of the agent. The environment
# also automatically stops running after 300 interactions/steps.
env = gym.make(
"gym_pusht/PushT-v0",
obs_type="pixels_agent_pos",
max_episode_steps=300,
)
# We can verify that the shapes of the features expected by the policy match the ones from the observations
# produced by the environment
print(policy.config.input_features)
print(env.observation_space)
# Similarly, we can check that the actions produced by the policy will match the actions expected by the
# environment
print(policy.config.output_features)
print(env.action_space)
# Reset the policy and environments to prepare for rollout
policy.reset()
numpy_observation, info = env.reset(seed=42)
# Prepare to collect every rewards and all the frames of the episode,
# from initial state to final state.
rewards = []
frames = []
# Render frame of the initial state
frames.append(env.render())
step = 0
done = False
while not done:
# Prepare observation for the policy running in Pytorch
state = torch.from_numpy(numpy_observation["agent_pos"])
image = torch.from_numpy(numpy_observation["pixels"])
# Convert to float32 with image from channel first in [0,255]
# to channel last in [0,1]
state = state.to(torch.float32)
image = image.to(torch.float32) / 255
image = image.permute(2, 0, 1)
# Send data tensors from CPU to GPU
state = state.to(device, non_blocking=True)
image = image.to(device, non_blocking=True)
# Add extra (empty) batch dimension, required to forward the policy
state = state.unsqueeze(0)
image = image.unsqueeze(0)
# Create the policy input dictionary
observation = {
"observation.state": state,
"observation.image": image,
}
# Predict the next action with respect to the current observation
with torch.inference_mode():
action = policy.select_action(observation)
# Prepare the action for the environment
numpy_action = action.squeeze(0).to("cpu").numpy()
# Step through the environment and receive a new observation
numpy_observation, reward, terminated, truncated, info = env.step(numpy_action)
print(f"{step=} {reward=} {terminated=}")
# Keep track of all the rewards and frames
rewards.append(reward)
frames.append(env.render())
# The rollout is considered done when the success state is reached (i.e. terminated is True),
# or the maximum number of iterations is reached (i.e. truncated is True)
done = terminated | truncated | done
step += 1
if terminated:
print("Success!")
else:
print("Failure!")
# Get the speed of environment (i.e. its number of frames per second).
fps = env.metadata["render_fps"]
# Encode all frames into a mp4 video.
video_path = output_directory / "rollout.mp4"
imageio.mimsave(str(video_path), numpy.stack(frames), fps=fps)
print(f"Video of the evaluation is available in '{video_path}'.")

View File

@@ -1,311 +0,0 @@
This tutorial will explain the training script, how to use it, and particularly how to configure everything needed for the training run.
> **Note:** The following assumes you're running these commands on a machine equipped with a cuda GPU. If you don't have one (or if you're using a Mac), you can add `--policy.device=cpu` (`--policy.device=mps` respectively). However, be advised that the code executes much slower on cpu.
## The training script
LeRobot offers a training script at [`lerobot/scripts/train.py`](../src/lerobot/scripts/train.py). At a high level it does the following:
- Initialize/load a configuration for the following steps using.
- Instantiates a dataset.
- (Optional) Instantiates a simulation environment corresponding to that dataset.
- Instantiates a policy.
- Runs a standard training loop with forward pass, backward pass, optimization step, and occasional logging, evaluation (of the policy on the environment), and checkpointing.
## Overview of the configuration system
In the training script, the main function `train` expects a `TrainPipelineConfig` object:
<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
```python
# train.py
@parser.wrap()
def train(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig):
```
<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
You can inspect the `TrainPipelineConfig` defined in [`lerobot/configs/train.py`](../src/lerobot/configs/train.py) (which is heavily commented and meant to be a reference to understand any option)
When running the script, inputs for the command line are parsed thanks to the `@parser.wrap()` decorator and an instance of this class is automatically generated. Under the hood, this is done with [Draccus](https://github.com/dlwh/draccus) which is a tool dedicated to this purpose. If you're familiar with Hydra, Draccus can similarly load configurations from config files (.json, .yaml) and also override their values through command line inputs. Unlike Hydra, these configurations are pre-defined in the code through dataclasses rather than being defined entirely in config files. This allows for more rigorous serialization/deserialization, typing, and to manipulate configuration as objects directly in the code and not as dictionaries or namespaces (which enables nice features in an IDE such as autocomplete, jump-to-def, etc.)
Let's have a look at a simplified example. Amongst other attributes, the training config has the following attributes:
<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
```python
@dataclass
class TrainPipelineConfig:
dataset: DatasetConfig
env: envs.EnvConfig | None = None
policy: PreTrainedConfig | None = None
```
<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
in which `DatasetConfig` for example is defined as such:
<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
```python
@dataclass
class DatasetConfig:
repo_id: str
episodes: list[int] | None = None
video_backend: str = "pyav"
```
<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
This creates a hierarchical relationship where, for example assuming we have a `cfg` instance of `TrainPipelineConfig`, we can access the `repo_id` value with `cfg.dataset.repo_id`.
From the command line, we can specify this value by using a very similar syntax `--dataset.repo_id=repo/id`.
By default, every field takes its default value specified in the dataclass. If a field doesn't have a default value, it needs to be specified either from the command line or from a config file which path is also given in the command line (more in this below). In the example above, the `dataset` field doesn't have a default value which means it must be specified.
## Specifying values from the CLI
Let's say that we want to train [Diffusion Policy](../src/lerobot/policies/diffusion) on the [pusht](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/pusht) dataset, using the [gym_pusht](https://github.com/huggingface/gym-pusht) environment for evaluation. The command to do so would look like this:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/pusht \
--policy.type=diffusion \
--env.type=pusht
```
Let's break this down:
- To specify the dataset, we just need to specify its `repo_id` on the hub which is the only required argument in the `DatasetConfig`. The rest of the fields have default values and in this case we are fine with those so we can just add the option `--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/pusht`.
- To specify the policy, we can just select diffusion policy using `--policy` appended with `.type`. Here, `.type` is a special argument which allows us to select config classes inheriting from `draccus.ChoiceRegistry` and that have been decorated with the `register_subclass()` method. To have a better explanation of this feature, have a look at this [Draccus demo](https://github.com/dlwh/draccus?tab=readme-ov-file#more-flexible-configuration-with-choice-types). In our code, we use this mechanism mainly to select policies, environments, robots, and some other components like optimizers. The policies available to select are located in [lerobot/policies](../src/lerobot/policies)
- Similarly, we select the environment with `--env.type=pusht`. The different environment configs are available in [`lerobot/envs/configs.py`](../src/lerobot/envs/configs.py)
Let's see another example. Let's say you've been training [ACT](../src/lerobot/policies/act) on [lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human) using the [gym-aloha](https://github.com/huggingface/gym-aloha) environment for evaluation with:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.type=act \
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \
--env.type=aloha \
--output_dir=outputs/train/act_aloha_insertion
```
> Notice we added `--output_dir` to explicitly tell where to write outputs from this run (checkpoints, training state, configs etc.). This is not mandatory and if you don't specify it, a default directory will be created from the current date and time, env.type and policy.type. This will typically look like `outputs/train/2025-01-24/16-10-05_aloha_act`.
We now want to train a different policy for aloha on another task. We'll change the dataset and use [lerobot/aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human) instead. Of course, we also need to change the task of the environment as well to match this other task.
Looking at the [`AlohaEnv`](../src/lerobot/envs/configs.py) config, the task is `"AlohaInsertion-v0"` by default, which corresponds to the task we trained on in the command above. The [gym-aloha](https://github.com/huggingface/gym-aloha?tab=readme-ov-file#description) environment also has the `AlohaTransferCube-v0` task which corresponds to this other task we want to train on. Putting this together, we can train this new policy on this different task using:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.type=act \
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human \
--env.type=aloha \
--env.task=AlohaTransferCube-v0 \
--output_dir=outputs/train/act_aloha_transfer
```
## Loading from a config file
Now, let's assume that we want to reproduce the run just above. That run has produced a `train_config.json` file in its checkpoints, which serializes the `TrainPipelineConfig` instance it used:
```json
{
"dataset": {
"repo_id": "lerobot/aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human",
"episodes": null,
...
},
"env": {
"type": "aloha",
"task": "AlohaTransferCube-v0",
"fps": 50,
...
},
"policy": {
"type": "act",
"n_obs_steps": 1,
...
},
...
}
```
We can then simply load the config values from this file using:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--config_path=outputs/train/act_aloha_transfer/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model/ \
--output_dir=outputs/train/act_aloha_transfer_2
```
`--config_path` is also a special argument which allows to initialize the config from a local config file. It can point to a directory that contains `train_config.json` or to the config file itself directly.
Similarly to Hydra, we can still override some parameters in the CLI if we want to, e.g.:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--config_path=outputs/train/act_aloha_transfer/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model/ \
--output_dir=outputs/train/act_aloha_transfer_2
--policy.n_action_steps=80
```
> Note: While `--output_dir` is not required in general, in this case we need to specify it since it will otherwise take the value from the `train_config.json` (which is `outputs/train/act_aloha_transfer`). In order to prevent accidental deletion of previous run checkpoints, we raise an error if you're trying to write in an existing directory. This is not the case when resuming a run, which is what you'll learn next.
`--config_path` can also accept the repo_id of a repo on the hub that contains a `train_config.json` file, e.g. running:
```bash
lerobot-train --config_path=lerobot/diffusion_pusht
```
will start a training run with the same configuration used for training [lerobot/diffusion_pusht](https://huggingface.co/lerobot/diffusion_pusht)
## Resume training
Being able to resume a training run is important in case it crashed or aborted for any reason. We'll demonstrate how to do that here.
Let's reuse the command from the previous run and add a few more options:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.type=act \
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human \
--env.type=aloha \
--env.task=AlohaTransferCube-v0 \
--log_freq=25 \
--save_freq=100 \
--output_dir=outputs/train/run_resumption
```
Here we've taken care to set up the log frequency and checkpointing frequency to low numbers so we can showcase resumption. You should be able to see some logging and have a first checkpoint within 1 minute (depending on hardware). Wait for the first checkpoint to happen, you should see a line that looks like this in your terminal:
```
INFO 2025-01-24 16:10:56 ts/train.py:263 Checkpoint policy after step 100
```
Now let's simulate a crash by killing the process (hit `ctrl`+`c`). We can then simply resume this run from the last checkpoint available with:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--config_path=outputs/train/run_resumption/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model/ \
--resume=true
```
You should see from the logging that your training picks up from where it left off.
Another reason for which you might want to resume a run is simply to extend training and add more training steps. The number of training steps is set by the option `--steps`, which is 100 000 by default.
You could double the number of steps of the previous run with:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--config_path=outputs/train/run_resumption/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model/ \
--resume=true \
--steps=200000
```
## Outputs of a run
In the output directory, there will be a folder called `checkpoints` with the following structure:
```bash
outputs/train/run_resumption/checkpoints
├── 000100 # checkpoint_dir for training step 100
│ ├── pretrained_model/
│ │ ├── config.json # policy config
│ │ ├── model.safetensors # policy weights
│ │ └── train_config.json # train config
│ └── training_state/
│ ├── optimizer_param_groups.json # optimizer param groups
│ ├── optimizer_state.safetensors # optimizer state
│ ├── rng_state.safetensors # rng states
│ ├── scheduler_state.json # scheduler state
│ └── training_step.json # training step
├── 000200
└── last -> 000200 # symlink to the last available checkpoint
```
## Fine-tuning a pre-trained policy
In addition to the features currently in Draccus, we've added a special `.path` argument for the policy, which allows to load a policy as you would with `PreTrainedPolicy.from_pretrained()`. In that case, `path` can be a local directory that contains a checkpoint or a repo_id pointing to a pretrained policy on the hub.
For example, we could fine-tune a [policy pre-trained on the aloha transfer task](https://huggingface.co/lerobot/act_aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human) on the aloha insertion task. We can achieve this with:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.path=lerobot/act_aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human \
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \
--env.type=aloha \
--env.task=AlohaInsertion-v0
```
When doing so, keep in mind that the features of the fine-tuning dataset would have to match the input/output features of the pretrained policy.
## Typical logs and metrics
When you start the training process, you will first see your full configuration being printed in the terminal. You can check it to make sure that you configured your run correctly. The final configuration will also be saved with the checkpoint.
After that, you will see training log like this one:
```
INFO 2024-08-14 13:35:12 ts/train.py:192 step:0 smpl:64 ep:1 epch:0.00 loss:1.112 grdn:15.387 lr:2.0e-07 updt_s:1.738 data_s:4.774
```
or evaluation log:
```
INFO 2024-08-14 13:38:45 ts/train.py:226 step:100 smpl:6K ep:52 epch:0.25 ∑rwrd:20.693 success:0.0% eval_s:120.266
```
These logs will also be saved in wandb if `wandb.enable` is set to `true`. Here are the meaning of some abbreviations:
- `smpl`: number of samples seen during training.
- `ep`: number of episodes seen during training. An episode contains multiple samples in a complete manipulation task.
- `epch`: number of time all unique samples are seen (epoch).
- `grdn`: gradient norm.
- `∑rwrd`: compute the sum of rewards in every evaluation episode and then take an average of them.
- `success`: average success rate of eval episodes. Reward and success are usually different except for the sparsing reward setting, where reward=1 only when the task is completed successfully.
- `eval_s`: time to evaluate the policy in the environment, in second.
- `updt_s`: time to update the network parameters, in second.
- `data_s`: time to load a batch of data, in second.
Some metrics are useful for initial performance profiling. For example, if you find the current GPU utilization is low via the `nvidia-smi` command and `data_s` sometimes is too high, you may need to modify batch size or number of dataloading workers to accelerate dataloading. We also recommend [pytorch profiler](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot?tab=readme-ov-file#improve-your-code-with-profiling) for detailed performance probing.
## In short
We'll summarize here the main use cases to remember from this tutorial.
#### Train a policy from scratch CLI
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.type=act \ # <- select 'act' policy
--env.type=pusht \ # <- select 'pusht' environment
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/pusht # <- train on this dataset
```
#### Train a policy from scratch - config file + CLI
```bash
lerobot-train \
--config_path=path/to/pretrained_model \ # <- can also be a repo_id
--policy.n_action_steps=80 # <- you may still override values
```
#### Resume/continue a training run
```bash
lerobot-train \
--config_path=checkpoint/pretrained_model/ \
--resume=true \
--steps=200000 # <- you can change some training parameters
```
#### Fine-tuning
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.path=lerobot/act_aloha_sim_transfer_cube_human \ # <- can also be a local path to a checkpoint
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \
--env.type=aloha \
--env.task=AlohaInsertion-v0
```
---
Now that you know the basics of how to train a policy, you might want to know how to apply this knowledge to actual robots, or how to record your own datasets and train policies on your specific task?
If that's the case, head over to the next tutorial [`7_get_started_with_real_robot.md`](./7_get_started_with_real_robot.md).
Or in the meantime, happy training! 🤗

View File

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ print(f"{dataset[0]['action'].shape=}\n") # (64, c)
# PyTorch datasets.
dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
dataset,
num_workers=0,
num_workers=4,
batch_size=32,
shuffle=True,
)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
This example demonstrates how to use image transforms with LeRobot datasets for data augmentation during training.
Image transforms are applied to camera frames to improve model robustness and generalization. They are applied
at training time only, not during dataset recording, allowing you to experiment with different augmentations
without re-recording data.
"""
import torch
from torchvision.transforms import v2
from torchvision.transforms.functional import to_pil_image
from lerobot.datasets.lerobot_dataset import LeRobotDataset
from lerobot.datasets.transforms import ImageTransformConfig, ImageTransforms, ImageTransformsConfig
def save_image(tensor, filename):
"""Helper function to save a tensor as an image file."""
if tensor.dim() == 3: # [C, H, W]
if tensor.max() > 1.0:
tensor = tensor / 255.0
tensor = torch.clamp(tensor, 0.0, 1.0)
pil_image = to_pil_image(tensor)
pil_image.save(filename)
print(f"Saved: {filename}")
else:
print(f"Skipped {filename}: unexpected tensor shape {tensor.shape}")
def example_1_default_transforms():
"""Example 1: Use default transform configuration and save original vs transformed images"""
print("\n Example 1: Default Transform Configuration with Image Saving")
repo_id = "pepijn223/record_main_0" # Example dataset
try:
# Load dataset without transforms (original)
dataset_original = LeRobotDataset(repo_id=repo_id)
# Load dataset with transforms enabled
transforms_config = ImageTransformsConfig(
enable=True, # Enable transforms (disabled by default)
max_num_transforms=2, # Apply up to 2 transforms per frame
random_order=False, # Apply in standard order
)
dataset_with_transforms = LeRobotDataset(
repo_id=repo_id, image_transforms=ImageTransforms(transforms_config)
)
# Save original and transformed images for comparison
if len(dataset_original) > 0:
frame_idx = 0 # Use first frame
original_sample = dataset_original[frame_idx]
transformed_sample = dataset_with_transforms[frame_idx]
print(f"Saving comparison images (frame {frame_idx}):")
for cam_key in dataset_original.meta.camera_keys:
if cam_key in original_sample and cam_key in transformed_sample:
cam_name = cam_key.replace(".", "_").replace("/", "_")
# Save original and transformed images
save_image(original_sample[cam_key], f"{cam_name}_original.png")
save_image(transformed_sample[cam_key], f"{cam_name}_transformed.png")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Could not load dataset '{repo_id}': {e}")
def example_2_custom_transforms():
"""Example 2: Create custom transform configuration and save examples"""
print("\n Example 2: Custom Transform Configuration")
repo_id = "pepijn223/record_main_0" # Example dataset
try:
# Create custom transform configuration with strong effects
custom_transforms_config = ImageTransformsConfig(
enable=True,
max_num_transforms=2, # Apply up to 2 transforms per frame
random_order=True, # Apply transforms in random order
tfs={
"brightness": ImageTransformConfig(
weight=1.0,
type="ColorJitter",
kwargs={"brightness": (0.5, 1.5)}, # Strong brightness range
),
"contrast": ImageTransformConfig(
weight=1.0, # Higher weight = more likely to be selected
type="ColorJitter",
kwargs={"contrast": (0.6, 1.4)}, # Strong contrast
),
"sharpness": ImageTransformConfig(
weight=0.5, # Lower weight = less likely to be selected
type="SharpnessJitter",
kwargs={"sharpness": (0.2, 2.0)}, # Strong sharpness variation
),
},
)
dataset_with_custom_transforms = LeRobotDataset(
repo_id=repo_id, image_transforms=ImageTransforms(custom_transforms_config)
)
# Save examples with strong transforms
if len(dataset_with_custom_transforms) > 0:
sample = dataset_with_custom_transforms[0]
print("Saving custom transform examples:")
for cam_key in dataset_with_custom_transforms.meta.camera_keys:
if cam_key in sample:
cam_name = cam_key.replace(".", "_").replace("/", "_")
save_image(sample[cam_key], f"{cam_name}_custom_transforms.png")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Could not load dataset '{repo_id}': {e}")
def example_3_torchvision_transforms():
"""Example 3: Use pure torchvision transforms and save examples"""
print("\n Example 3: Pure Torchvision Transforms")
repo_id = "pepijn223/record_main_0" # Example dataset
try:
# Create torchvision transform pipeline
torchvision_transforms = v2.Compose(
[
v2.ColorJitter(brightness=0.3, contrast=0.3, saturation=0.3, hue=0.1),
v2.GaussianBlur(kernel_size=3, sigma=(0.1, 2.0)),
v2.RandomRotation(degrees=10), # Small rotation
]
)
dataset_with_torchvision = LeRobotDataset(repo_id=repo_id, image_transforms=torchvision_transforms)
# Save examples with torchvision transforms
if len(dataset_with_torchvision) > 0:
sample = dataset_with_torchvision[0]
print("Saving torchvision transform examples:")
for cam_key in dataset_with_torchvision.meta.camera_keys:
if cam_key in sample:
cam_name = cam_key.replace(".", "_").replace("/", "_")
save_image(sample[cam_key], f"{cam_name}_torchvision.png")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Could not load dataset '{repo_id}': {e}")
def main():
"""Run all examples"""
print("LeRobot Dataset Image Transforms Examples")
example_1_default_transforms()
example_2_custom_transforms()
example_3_torchvision_transforms()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

View File

@@ -12,11 +12,7 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""This script demonstrates how to train Diffusion Policy on the PushT environment.
Once you have trained a model with this script, you can try to evaluate it on
examples/2_evaluate_pretrained_policy.py
"""
"""This script demonstrates how to train Diffusion Policy on the PushT environment."""
from pathlib import Path

View File

@@ -13,11 +13,7 @@
# limitations under the License.
"""This script demonstrates how to train a Diffusion Policy on the PushT environment,
using a dataset processed in streaming mode.
Once you have trained a model with this script, you can try to evaluate it on
examples/2_evaluate_pretrained_policy.py
"""
using a dataset processed in streaming mode."""
from pathlib import Path
@@ -51,9 +47,7 @@ def main():
training_steps = 10
log_freq = 1
dataset_id = (
"aractingi/droid_1.0.1" # 26M frames! Would require 4TB of disk space if installed locally (:
)
dataset_id = "lerobot/droid_1.0.1" # 26M frames! Would require 4TB of disk space if installed locally (:
dataset_metadata = LeRobotDatasetMetadata(dataset_id)
features = dataset_to_policy_features(dataset_metadata.features)
output_features = {key: ft for key, ft in features.items() if ft.type is FeatureType.ACTION}

View File

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ keywords = ["lerobot", "huggingface", "robotics", "machine learning", "artifici
dependencies = [
# Hugging Face dependencies
"datasets>=2.19.0,<=3.6.0", # TODO: Bumb dependency
"datasets>=4.0.0",
"diffusers>=0.27.2",
"huggingface-hub[hf-transfer,cli]>=0.34.2",
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ phone = ["hebi-py>=2.8.0", "teleop>=0.1.0"]
# Policies
pi = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]"]
smolvla = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "num2words>=0.5.14", "accelerate>=1.7.0", "safetensors>=0.4.3"]
hilserl = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "gym-hil>=0.1.9", "lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "lerobot[placo-dep]"]
hilserl = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "gym-hil>=0.1.11", "lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "lerobot[placo-dep]"]
# Features
async = ["lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "matplotlib>=3.10.3"]
@@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ video_benchmark = ["scikit-image>=0.23.2", "pandas>=2.2.2"]
aloha = ["gym-aloha>=0.1.1"]
pusht = ["gym-pusht>=0.1.5", "pymunk>=6.6.0,<7.0.0"] # TODO: Fix pymunk version in gym-pusht instead
xarm = ["gym-xarm>=0.1.1"]
libero = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "libero @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot-libero.git@main#egg=libero"]
# All
all = [
@@ -157,6 +159,7 @@ all = [
"lerobot[pusht]",
"lerobot[xarm]",
"lerobot[phone]",
"lerobot[libero]",
]
[project.scripts]

View File

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ class EnvConfig(draccus.ChoiceRegistry, abc.ABC):
fps: int = 30
features: dict[str, PolicyFeature] = field(default_factory=dict)
features_map: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
max_parallel_tasks: int = 1
disable_env_checker: bool = True
@property
def type(self) -> str:
@@ -242,3 +244,55 @@ class HILSerlRobotEnvConfig(EnvConfig):
@property
def gym_kwargs(self) -> dict:
return {}
@EnvConfig.register_subclass("libero")
@dataclass
class LiberoEnv(EnvConfig):
task: str = "libero_10" # can also choose libero_spatial, libero_object, etc.
fps: int = 30
episode_length: int = 520
obs_type: str = "pixels_agent_pos"
render_mode: str = "rgb_array"
camera_name: str = "agentview_image,robot0_eye_in_hand_image"
init_states: bool = True
camera_name_mapping: dict[str, str] | None = (None,)
features: dict[str, PolicyFeature] = field(
default_factory=lambda: {
"action": PolicyFeature(type=FeatureType.ACTION, shape=(7,)),
}
)
features_map: dict[str, str] = field(
default_factory=lambda: {
"action": ACTION,
"agent_pos": OBS_STATE,
"pixels/agentview_image": f"{OBS_IMAGES}.image",
"pixels/robot0_eye_in_hand_image": f"{OBS_IMAGES}.image2",
}
)
def __post_init__(self):
if self.obs_type == "pixels":
self.features["pixels/agentview_image"] = PolicyFeature(
type=FeatureType.VISUAL, shape=(360, 360, 3)
)
self.features["pixels/robot0_eye_in_hand_image"] = PolicyFeature(
type=FeatureType.VISUAL, shape=(360, 360, 3)
)
elif self.obs_type == "pixels_agent_pos":
self.features["agent_pos"] = PolicyFeature(type=FeatureType.STATE, shape=(8,))
self.features["pixels/agentview_image"] = PolicyFeature(
type=FeatureType.VISUAL, shape=(360, 360, 3)
)
self.features["pixels/robot0_eye_in_hand_image"] = PolicyFeature(
type=FeatureType.VISUAL, shape=(360, 360, 3)
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported obs_type: {self.obs_type}")
@property
def gym_kwargs(self) -> dict:
return {
"obs_type": self.obs_type,
"render_mode": self.render_mode,
}

View File

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import importlib
import gymnasium as gym
from lerobot.envs.configs import AlohaEnv, EnvConfig, PushtEnv, XarmEnv
from lerobot.envs.configs import AlohaEnv, EnvConfig, LiberoEnv, PushtEnv, XarmEnv
def make_env_config(env_type: str, **kwargs) -> EnvConfig:
@@ -27,11 +27,15 @@ def make_env_config(env_type: str, **kwargs) -> EnvConfig:
return PushtEnv(**kwargs)
elif env_type == "xarm":
return XarmEnv(**kwargs)
elif env_type == "libero":
return LiberoEnv(**kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Policy type '{env_type}' is not available.")
def make_env(cfg: EnvConfig, n_envs: int = 1, use_async_envs: bool = False) -> gym.vector.VectorEnv | None:
def make_env(
cfg: EnvConfig, n_envs: int = 1, use_async_envs: bool = False
) -> dict[str, dict[int, gym.vector.VectorEnv]]:
"""Makes a gym vector environment according to the config.
Args:
@@ -45,13 +49,30 @@ def make_env(cfg: EnvConfig, n_envs: int = 1, use_async_envs: bool = False) -> g
ModuleNotFoundError: If the requested env package is not installed
Returns:
gym.vector.VectorEnv: The parallelized gym.env instance.
dict[str, dict[int, gym.vector.VectorEnv]]:
A mapping from suite name to indexed vectorized environments.
- For multi-task benchmarks (e.g., LIBERO): one entry per suite, and one vec env per task_id.
- For single-task environments: a single suite entry (cfg.type) with task_id=0.
"""
if n_envs < 1:
raise ValueError("`n_envs must be at least 1")
raise ValueError("`n_envs` must be at least 1")
env_cls = gym.vector.AsyncVectorEnv if use_async_envs else gym.vector.SyncVectorEnv
if "libero" in cfg.type:
from lerobot.envs.libero import create_libero_envs
return create_libero_envs(
task=cfg.task,
n_envs=n_envs,
camera_name=cfg.camera_name,
init_states=cfg.init_states,
gym_kwargs=cfg.gym_kwargs,
env_cls=env_cls,
)
package_name = f"gym_{cfg.type}"
try:
importlib.import_module(package_name)
except ModuleNotFoundError as e:
@@ -60,10 +81,11 @@ def make_env(cfg: EnvConfig, n_envs: int = 1, use_async_envs: bool = False) -> g
gym_handle = f"{package_name}/{cfg.task}"
# batched version of the env that returns an observation of shape (b, c)
env_cls = gym.vector.AsyncVectorEnv if use_async_envs else gym.vector.SyncVectorEnv
env = env_cls(
[lambda: gym.make(gym_handle, disable_env_checker=True, **cfg.gym_kwargs) for _ in range(n_envs)]
)
def _make_one():
return gym.make(gym_handle, disable_env_checker=cfg.disable_env_checker, **(cfg.gym_kwargs or {}))
return env
vec = env_cls([_make_one for _ in range(n_envs)])
# normalize to {suite: {task_id: vec_env}} for consistency
suite_name = cfg.type # e.g., "pusht", "aloha"
return {suite_name: {0: vec}}

377
src/lerobot/envs/libero.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from collections import defaultdict
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable, Mapping, Sequence
from functools import partial
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
import gymnasium as gym
import numpy as np
import torch
from gymnasium import spaces
from libero.libero import benchmark, get_libero_path
from libero.libero.envs import OffScreenRenderEnv
from robosuite.utils.transform_utils import quat2axisangle
def _parse_camera_names(camera_name: str | Sequence[str]) -> list[str]:
"""Normalize camera_name into a non-empty list of strings."""
if isinstance(camera_name, str):
cams = [c.strip() for c in camera_name.split(",") if c.strip()]
elif isinstance(camera_name, (list, tuple)):
cams = [str(c).strip() for c in camera_name if str(c).strip()]
else:
raise TypeError(f"camera_name must be str or sequence[str], got {type(camera_name).__name__}")
if not cams:
raise ValueError("camera_name resolved to an empty list.")
return cams
def _get_suite(name: str) -> benchmark.Benchmark:
"""Instantiate a LIBERO suite by name with clear validation."""
bench = benchmark.get_benchmark_dict()
if name not in bench:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown LIBERO suite '{name}'. Available: {', '.join(sorted(bench.keys()))}")
suite = bench[name]()
if not getattr(suite, "tasks", None):
raise ValueError(f"Suite '{name}' has no tasks.")
return suite
def _select_task_ids(total_tasks: int, task_ids: Iterable[int] | None) -> list[int]:
"""Validate/normalize task ids. If None → all tasks."""
if task_ids is None:
return list(range(total_tasks))
ids = sorted({int(t) for t in task_ids})
for t in ids:
if t < 0 or t >= total_tasks:
raise ValueError(f"task_id {t} out of range [0, {total_tasks - 1}].")
return ids
def get_task_init_states(task_suite: Any, i: int) -> np.ndarray:
init_states_path = (
Path(get_libero_path("init_states"))
/ task_suite.tasks[i].problem_folder
/ task_suite.tasks[i].init_states_file
)
init_states = torch.load(init_states_path, weights_only=False) # nosec B614
return init_states
def get_libero_dummy_action():
"""Get dummy/no-op action, used to roll out the simulation while the robot does nothing."""
return [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1]
OBS_STATE_DIM = 8
ACTION_DIM = 7
AGENT_POS_LOW = -1000.0
AGENT_POS_HIGH = 1000.0
ACTION_LOW = -1.0
ACTION_HIGH = 1.0
TASK_SUITE_MAX_STEPS: dict[str, int] = {
"libero_spatial": 280, # longest training demo has 193 steps
"libero_object": 280, # longest training demo has 254 steps
"libero_goal": 300, # longest training demo has 270 steps
"libero_10": 520, # longest training demo has 505 steps
"libero_90": 400, # longest training demo has 373 steps
}
class LiberoEnv(gym.Env):
metadata = {"render_modes": ["rgb_array"], "render_fps": 80}
def __init__(
self,
task_suite: Any,
task_id: int,
task_suite_name: str,
camera_name: str | Sequence[str] = "agentview_image,robot0_eye_in_hand_image",
obs_type: str = "pixels",
render_mode: str = "rgb_array",
observation_width: int = 256,
observation_height: int = 256,
visualization_width: int = 640,
visualization_height: int = 480,
init_states: bool = True,
episode_index: int = 0,
camera_name_mapping: dict[str, str] | None = None,
num_steps_wait: int = 10,
):
super().__init__()
self.task_id = task_id
self.obs_type = obs_type
self.render_mode = render_mode
self.observation_width = observation_width
self.observation_height = observation_height
self.visualization_width = visualization_width
self.visualization_height = visualization_height
self.init_states = init_states
self.camera_name = _parse_camera_names(
camera_name
) # agentview_image (main) or robot0_eye_in_hand_image (wrist)
# Map raw camera names to "image1" and "image2".
# The preprocessing step `preprocess_observation` will then prefix these with `.images.*`,
# following the LeRobot convention (e.g., `observation.images.image`, `observation.images.image2`).
# This ensures the policy consistently receives observations in the
# expected format regardless of the original camera naming.
if camera_name_mapping is None:
camera_name_mapping = {
"agentview_image": "image",
"robot0_eye_in_hand_image": "image2",
}
self.camera_name_mapping = camera_name_mapping
self.num_steps_wait = num_steps_wait
self.episode_index = episode_index
# Load once and keep
self._init_states = get_task_init_states(task_suite, self.task_id) if self.init_states else None
self._init_state_id = self.episode_index # tie each sub-env to a fixed init state
self._env = self._make_envs_task(task_suite, self.task_id)
default_steps = 500
self._max_episode_steps = TASK_SUITE_MAX_STEPS.get(task_suite_name, default_steps)
images = {}
for cam in self.camera_name:
images[self.camera_name_mapping[cam]] = spaces.Box(
low=0,
high=255,
shape=(self.observation_height, self.observation_width, 3),
dtype=np.uint8,
)
if self.obs_type == "state":
raise NotImplementedError(
"The 'state' observation type is not supported in LiberoEnv. "
"Please switch to an image-based obs_type (e.g. 'pixels', 'pixels_agent_pos')."
)
elif self.obs_type == "pixels":
self.observation_space = spaces.Dict(
{
"pixels": spaces.Dict(images),
}
)
elif self.obs_type == "pixels_agent_pos":
self.observation_space = spaces.Dict(
{
"pixels": spaces.Dict(images),
"agent_pos": spaces.Box(
low=AGENT_POS_LOW,
high=AGENT_POS_HIGH,
shape=(OBS_STATE_DIM,),
dtype=np.float64,
),
}
)
self.action_space = spaces.Box(
low=ACTION_LOW, high=ACTION_HIGH, shape=(ACTION_DIM,), dtype=np.float32
)
def render(self):
raw_obs = self._env.env._get_observations()
image = self._format_raw_obs(raw_obs)["pixels"]["image"]
return image
def _make_envs_task(self, task_suite: Any, task_id: int = 0):
task = task_suite.get_task(task_id)
self.task = task.name
self.task_description = task.language
task_bddl_file = os.path.join(get_libero_path("bddl_files"), task.problem_folder, task.bddl_file)
env_args = {
"bddl_file_name": task_bddl_file,
"camera_heights": self.observation_height,
"camera_widths": self.observation_width,
}
env = OffScreenRenderEnv(**env_args)
env.reset()
return env
def _format_raw_obs(self, raw_obs: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
images = {}
for camera_name in self.camera_name:
image = raw_obs[camera_name]
image = image[::-1, ::-1] # rotate 180 degrees
images[self.camera_name_mapping[camera_name]] = image
state = np.concatenate(
(
raw_obs["robot0_eef_pos"],
quat2axisangle(raw_obs["robot0_eef_quat"]),
raw_obs["robot0_gripper_qpos"],
)
)
agent_pos = state
if self.obs_type == "pixels":
return {"pixels": images.copy()}
if self.obs_type == "pixels_agent_pos":
return {
"pixels": images.copy(),
"agent_pos": agent_pos,
}
raise NotImplementedError(
f"The observation type '{self.obs_type}' is not supported in LiberoEnv. "
"Please switch to an image-based obs_type (e.g. 'pixels', 'pixels_agent_pos')."
)
def reset(self, seed=None, **kwargs):
super().reset(seed=seed)
self._env.seed(seed)
if self.init_states and self._init_states is not None:
self._env.set_init_state(self._init_states[self._init_state_id])
raw_obs = self._env.reset()
# After reset, objects may be unstable (slightly floating, intersecting, etc.).
# Step the simulator with a no-op action for a few frames so everything settles.
# Increasing this value can improve determinism and reproducibility across resets.
for _ in range(self.num_steps_wait):
raw_obs, _, _, _ = self._env.step(get_libero_dummy_action())
observation = self._format_raw_obs(raw_obs)
info = {"is_success": False}
return observation, info
def step(self, action: np.ndarray) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], float, bool, bool, dict[str, Any]]:
if action.ndim != 1:
raise ValueError(
f"Expected action to be 1-D (shape (action_dim,)), "
f"but got shape {action.shape} with ndim={action.ndim}"
)
raw_obs, reward, done, info = self._env.step(action)
is_success = self._env.check_success()
terminated = done or is_success
info["is_success"] = is_success
observation = self._format_raw_obs(raw_obs)
if done:
self.reset()
info.update(
{
"task": self.task,
"task_id": self.task_id,
"done": done,
"is_success": is_success,
}
)
truncated = False
return observation, reward, terminated, truncated, info
def close(self):
self._env.close()
def _make_env_fns(
*,
suite,
suite_name: str,
task_id: int,
n_envs: int,
camera_names: list[str],
init_states: bool,
gym_kwargs: Mapping[str, Any],
) -> list[Callable[[], LiberoEnv]]:
"""Build n_envs factory callables for a single (suite, task_id)."""
def _make_env(episode_index: int, **kwargs) -> LiberoEnv:
local_kwargs = dict(kwargs)
return LiberoEnv(
task_suite=suite,
task_id=task_id,
task_suite_name=suite_name,
camera_name=camera_names,
init_states=init_states,
episode_index=episode_index,
**local_kwargs,
)
fns: list[Callable[[], LiberoEnv]] = []
for episode_index in range(n_envs):
fns.append(partial(_make_env, episode_index, **gym_kwargs))
return fns
# ---- Main API ----------------------------------------------------------------
def create_libero_envs(
task: str,
n_envs: int,
gym_kwargs: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
camera_name: str | Sequence[str] = "agentview_image,robot0_eye_in_hand_image",
init_states: bool = True,
env_cls: Callable[[Sequence[Callable[[], Any]]], Any] | None = None,
) -> dict[str, dict[int, Any]]:
"""
Create vectorized LIBERO environments with a consistent return shape.
Returns:
dict[suite_name][task_id] -> vec_env (env_cls([...]) with exactly n_envs factories)
Notes:
- n_envs is the number of rollouts *per task* (episode_index = 0..n_envs-1).
- `task` can be a single suite or a comma-separated list of suites.
- You may pass `task_ids` (list[int]) inside `gym_kwargs` to restrict tasks per suite.
"""
if env_cls is None or not callable(env_cls):
raise ValueError("env_cls must be a callable that wraps a list of environment factory callables.")
if not isinstance(n_envs, int) or n_envs <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"n_envs must be a positive int; got {n_envs}.")
gym_kwargs = dict(gym_kwargs or {})
task_ids_filter = gym_kwargs.pop("task_ids", None) # optional: limit to specific tasks
camera_names = _parse_camera_names(camera_name)
suite_names = [s.strip() for s in str(task).split(",") if s.strip()]
if not suite_names:
raise ValueError("`task` must contain at least one LIBERO suite name.")
print(
f"Creating LIBERO envs | suites={suite_names} | n_envs(per task)={n_envs} | init_states={init_states}"
)
if task_ids_filter is not None:
print(f"Restricting to task_ids={task_ids_filter}")
out: dict[str, dict[int, Any]] = defaultdict(dict)
for suite_name in suite_names:
suite = _get_suite(suite_name)
total = len(suite.tasks)
selected = _select_task_ids(total, task_ids_filter)
if not selected:
raise ValueError(f"No tasks selected for suite '{suite_name}' (available: {total}).")
for tid in selected:
fns = _make_env_fns(
suite=suite,
suite_name=suite_name,
task_id=tid,
n_envs=n_envs,
camera_names=camera_names,
init_states=init_states,
gym_kwargs=gym_kwargs,
)
out[suite_name][tid] = env_cls(fns)
print(f"Built vec env | suite={suite_name} | task_id={tid} | n_envs={n_envs}")
# return plain dicts for predictability
return {suite: dict(task_map) for suite, task_map in out.items()}

View File

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import warnings
from collections.abc import Mapping, Sequence
from functools import singledispatch
from typing import Any
import einops
@@ -154,3 +156,41 @@ def add_envs_task(env: gym.vector.VectorEnv, observation: dict[str, Any]) -> dic
num_envs = observation[list(observation.keys())[0]].shape[0]
observation["task"] = ["" for _ in range(num_envs)]
return observation
def _close_single_env(env: Any) -> None:
try:
env.close()
except Exception as exc:
print(f"Exception while closing env {env}: {exc}")
@singledispatch
def close_envs(obj: Any) -> None:
"""Default: raise if the type is not recognized."""
raise NotImplementedError(f"close_envs not implemented for type {type(obj).__name__}")
@close_envs.register
def _(env: Mapping) -> None:
for v in env.values():
if isinstance(v, Mapping):
close_envs(v)
elif hasattr(v, "close"):
_close_single_env(v)
@close_envs.register
def _(envs: Sequence) -> None:
if isinstance(envs, (str, bytes)):
return
for v in envs:
if isinstance(v, Mapping) or isinstance(v, Sequence) and not isinstance(v, (str, bytes)):
close_envs(v)
elif hasattr(v, "close"):
_close_single_env(v)
@close_envs.register
def _(env: gym.Env) -> None:
_close_single_env(env)

View File

@@ -170,8 +170,4 @@ python lerobot/scripts/control_robot.py \
--control.episode=0
```
Follow [previous tutorial](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/7_get_started_with_real_robot.md#4-train-a-policy-on-your-data) to train a policy on your data and run inference on your robot. You will need to adapt the code for Stretch.
> TODO(rcadene, aliberts): Add already setup environment and policy yaml configuration files
If you need help, please reach out on Discord in the channel `#stretch3-mobile-arm`.

View File

@@ -193,6 +193,4 @@ As you can see, it's almost the same command as previously used to record your t
## More
Follow this [previous tutorial](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/examples/7_get_started_with_real_robot.md#4-train-a-policy-on-your-data) for a more in-depth explanation.
If you have any question or need help, please reach out on Discord in the channel `#aloha-arm`.

View File

@@ -46,17 +46,20 @@ Note that in both examples, the repo/folder should contain at least `config.json
You can learn about the CLI options for this script in the `EvalPipelineConfig` in lerobot/configs/eval.py
"""
import concurrent.futures as cf
import json
import logging
import threading
import time
from collections import defaultdict
from collections.abc import Callable
from contextlib import nullcontext
from copy import deepcopy
from dataclasses import asdict
from functools import partial
from pathlib import Path
from pprint import pformat
from typing import Any
from typing import Any, TypedDict
import einops
import gymnasium as gym
@@ -69,7 +72,12 @@ from tqdm import trange
from lerobot.configs import parser
from lerobot.configs.eval import EvalPipelineConfig
from lerobot.envs.factory import make_env
from lerobot.envs.utils import add_envs_task, check_env_attributes_and_types, preprocess_observation
from lerobot.envs.utils import (
add_envs_task,
check_env_attributes_and_types,
close_envs,
preprocess_observation,
)
from lerobot.policies.factory import make_policy, make_pre_post_processors
from lerobot.policies.pretrained import PreTrainedPolicy
from lerobot.processor import PolicyAction, PolicyProcessorPipeline
@@ -147,7 +155,7 @@ def rollout(
leave=False,
)
check_env_attributes_and_types(env)
while not np.all(done):
while not np.all(done) and step < max_steps:
# Numpy array to tensor and changing dictionary keys to LeRobot policy format.
observation = preprocess_observation(observation)
if return_observations:
@@ -178,7 +186,12 @@ def rollout(
successes = [False] * env.num_envs
# Keep track of which environments are done so far.
# Mark the episode as done if we reach the maximum step limit.
# This ensures that the rollout always terminates cleanly at `max_steps`,
# and allows logging/saving (e.g., videos) to be triggered consistently.
done = terminated | truncated | done
if step + 1 == max_steps:
done = np.ones_like(done, dtype=bool)
all_actions.append(torch.from_numpy(action_numpy))
all_rewards.append(torch.from_numpy(reward))
@@ -474,7 +487,7 @@ def eval_main(cfg: EvalPipelineConfig):
logging.info(colored("Output dir:", "yellow", attrs=["bold"]) + f" {cfg.output_dir}")
logging.info("Making environment.")
env = make_env(cfg.env, n_envs=cfg.eval.batch_size, use_async_envs=cfg.eval.use_async_envs)
envs = make_env(cfg.env, n_envs=cfg.eval.batch_size, use_async_envs=cfg.eval.use_async_envs)
logging.info("Making policy.")
@@ -490,10 +503,9 @@ def eval_main(cfg: EvalPipelineConfig):
# The inference device is automatically set to match the detected hardware, overriding any previous device settings from training to ensure compatibility.
preprocessor_overrides={"device_processor": {"device": str(policy.config.device)}},
)
with torch.no_grad(), torch.autocast(device_type=device.type) if cfg.policy.use_amp else nullcontext():
info = eval_policy(
env=env,
info = eval_policy_all(
envs=envs,
policy=policy,
preprocessor=preprocessor,
postprocessor=postprocessor,
@@ -501,18 +513,237 @@ def eval_main(cfg: EvalPipelineConfig):
max_episodes_rendered=10,
videos_dir=Path(cfg.output_dir) / "videos",
start_seed=cfg.seed,
max_parallel_tasks=cfg.env.max_parallel_tasks,
)
print(info["aggregated"])
print("Overall Aggregated Metrics:")
print(info["overall"])
# Print per-suite stats
for task_group, task_group_info in info.items():
print(f"\nAggregated Metrics for {task_group}:")
print(task_group_info)
# Close all vec envs
close_envs(envs)
# Save info
with open(Path(cfg.output_dir) / "eval_info.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(info, f, indent=2)
env.close()
logging.info("End of eval")
# ---- typed payload returned by one task eval ----
class TaskMetrics(TypedDict):
sum_rewards: list[float]
max_rewards: list[float]
successes: list[bool]
video_paths: list[str]
ACC_KEYS = ("sum_rewards", "max_rewards", "successes", "video_paths")
def eval_one(
env: gym.vector.VectorEnv,
*,
policy: PreTrainedPolicy,
preprocessor: PolicyProcessorPipeline[dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]],
postprocessor: PolicyProcessorPipeline[PolicyAction, PolicyAction],
n_episodes: int,
max_episodes_rendered: int,
videos_dir: Path | None,
return_episode_data: bool,
start_seed: int | None,
) -> TaskMetrics:
"""Evaluates one task_id of one suite using the provided vec env."""
task_videos_dir = videos_dir
task_result = eval_policy(
env=env,
policy=policy,
preprocessor=preprocessor,
postprocessor=postprocessor,
n_episodes=n_episodes,
max_episodes_rendered=max_episodes_rendered,
videos_dir=task_videos_dir,
return_episode_data=return_episode_data,
start_seed=start_seed,
)
per_episode = task_result["per_episode"]
return TaskMetrics(
sum_rewards=[ep["sum_reward"] for ep in per_episode],
max_rewards=[ep["max_reward"] for ep in per_episode],
successes=[ep["success"] for ep in per_episode],
video_paths=task_result.get("video_paths", []),
)
def run_one(
task_group: str,
task_id: int,
env,
*,
policy,
preprocessor,
postprocessor,
n_episodes: int,
max_episodes_rendered: int,
videos_dir: Path | None,
return_episode_data: bool,
start_seed: int | None,
):
"""
Run eval_one for a single (task_group, task_id, env).
Returns (task_group, task_id, task_metrics_dict).
This function is intentionally module-level to make it easy to test.
"""
task_videos_dir = None
if videos_dir is not None:
task_videos_dir = videos_dir / f"{task_group}_{task_id}"
task_videos_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Call the existing eval_one (assumed to return TaskMetrics-like dict)
metrics = eval_one(
env,
policy=policy,
preprocessor=preprocessor,
postprocessor=postprocessor,
n_episodes=n_episodes,
max_episodes_rendered=max_episodes_rendered,
videos_dir=task_videos_dir,
return_episode_data=return_episode_data,
start_seed=start_seed,
)
# ensure we always provide video_paths key to simplify accumulation
if max_episodes_rendered > 0:
metrics.setdefault("video_paths", [])
return task_group, task_id, metrics
def eval_policy_all(
envs: dict[str, dict[int, gym.vector.VectorEnv]],
policy,
preprocessor: PolicyProcessorPipeline[dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]],
postprocessor: PolicyProcessorPipeline[PolicyAction, PolicyAction],
n_episodes: int,
*,
max_episodes_rendered: int = 0,
videos_dir: Path | None = None,
return_episode_data: bool = False,
start_seed: int | None = None,
max_parallel_tasks: int = 1,
) -> dict:
"""
Evaluate a nested `envs` dict: {task_group: {task_id: vec_env}}.
This implementation flattens tasks, runs them sequentially or via ThreadPoolExecutor,
accumulates per-group and overall statistics, and returns the same aggregate metrics
schema as the single-env evaluator (avg_sum_reward / avg_max_reward / pc_success / timings)
plus per-task infos.
"""
start_t = time.time()
# Flatten envs into list of (task_group, task_id, env)
tasks = [(tg, tid, vec) for tg, group in envs.items() for tid, vec in group.items()]
# accumulators: track metrics at both per-group level and across all groups
group_acc: dict[str, dict[str, list]] = defaultdict(lambda: {k: [] for k in ACC_KEYS})
overall: dict[str, list] = {k: [] for k in ACC_KEYS}
per_task_infos: list[dict] = []
# small inline helper to accumulate one task's metrics into accumulators
def _accumulate_to(group: str, metrics: dict):
# metrics expected to contain 'sum_rewards', 'max_rewards', 'successes', optionally 'video_paths'
# but eval_one may store per-episode lists; we assume metrics uses scalars averaged per task as before.
# To be robust, accept scalars or lists.
def _append(key, value):
if value is None:
return
if isinstance(value, list):
group_acc[group][key].extend(value)
overall[key].extend(value)
else:
group_acc[group][key].append(value)
overall[key].append(value)
_append("sum_rewards", metrics.get("sum_rewards"))
_append("max_rewards", metrics.get("max_rewards"))
_append("successes", metrics.get("successes"))
# video_paths is list-like
paths = metrics.get("video_paths", [])
if paths:
group_acc[group]["video_paths"].extend(paths)
overall["video_paths"].extend(paths)
# Choose runner (sequential vs threaded)
task_runner = partial(
run_one,
policy=policy,
preprocessor=preprocessor,
postprocessor=postprocessor,
n_episodes=n_episodes,
max_episodes_rendered=max_episodes_rendered,
videos_dir=videos_dir,
return_episode_data=return_episode_data,
start_seed=start_seed,
)
if max_parallel_tasks <= 1:
# sequential path (single accumulator path on the main thread)
# NOTE: keeping a single-threaded accumulator avoids concurrent list appends or locks
for task_group, task_id, env in tasks:
tg, tid, metrics = task_runner(task_group, task_id, env)
_accumulate_to(tg, metrics)
per_task_infos.append({"task_group": tg, "task_id": tid, "metrics": metrics})
else:
# threaded path: submit all tasks, consume completions on main thread and accumulate there
with cf.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_parallel_tasks) as executor:
fut2meta = {}
for task_group, task_id, env in tasks:
fut = executor.submit(task_runner, task_group, task_id, env)
fut2meta[fut] = (task_group, task_id)
for fut in cf.as_completed(fut2meta):
tg, tid, metrics = fut.result()
_accumulate_to(tg, metrics)
per_task_infos.append({"task_group": tg, "task_id": tid, "metrics": metrics})
# compute aggregated metrics helper (robust to lists/scalars)
def _agg_from_list(xs):
if not xs:
return float("nan")
arr = np.array(xs, dtype=float)
return float(np.nanmean(arr))
# compute per-group aggregates
groups_aggregated = {}
for group, acc in group_acc.items():
groups_aggregated[group] = {
"avg_sum_reward": _agg_from_list(acc["sum_rewards"]),
"avg_max_reward": _agg_from_list(acc["max_rewards"]),
"pc_success": _agg_from_list(acc["successes"]) * 100 if acc["successes"] else float("nan"),
"n_episodes": len(acc["sum_rewards"]),
"video_paths": list(acc["video_paths"]),
}
# overall aggregates
overall_agg = {
"avg_sum_reward": _agg_from_list(overall["sum_rewards"]),
"avg_max_reward": _agg_from_list(overall["max_rewards"]),
"pc_success": _agg_from_list(overall["successes"]) * 100 if overall["successes"] else float("nan"),
"n_episodes": len(overall["sum_rewards"]),
"eval_s": time.time() - start_t,
"eval_ep_s": (time.time() - start_t) / max(1, len(overall["sum_rewards"])),
"video_paths": list(overall["video_paths"]),
}
return {
"per_task": per_task_infos,
"per_group": groups_aggregated,
"overall": overall_agg,
}
def main():
init_logging()
eval_main()

View File

@@ -30,11 +30,12 @@ from lerobot.datasets.factory import make_dataset
from lerobot.datasets.sampler import EpisodeAwareSampler
from lerobot.datasets.utils import cycle
from lerobot.envs.factory import make_env
from lerobot.envs.utils import close_envs
from lerobot.optim.factory import make_optimizer_and_scheduler
from lerobot.policies.factory import make_policy, make_pre_post_processors
from lerobot.policies.pretrained import PreTrainedPolicy
from lerobot.policies.utils import get_device_from_parameters
from lerobot.scripts.eval import eval_policy
from lerobot.scripts.eval import eval_policy_all
from lerobot.utils.logging_utils import AverageMeter, MetricsTracker
from lerobot.utils.random_utils import set_seed
from lerobot.utils.train_utils import (
@@ -183,6 +184,9 @@ def train(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig):
# Only provide dataset_stats when not resuming from saved processor state
processor_kwargs["dataset_stats"] = dataset.meta.stats
if cfg.policy.pretrained_path is not None:
processor_kwargs["preprocessor_overrides"] = {"device_processor": {"device": device.type}}
preprocessor, postprocessor = make_pre_post_processors(
policy_cfg=cfg.policy, pretrained_path=cfg.policy.pretrained_path, **processor_kwargs
)
@@ -299,8 +303,8 @@ def train(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig):
torch.no_grad(),
torch.autocast(device_type=device.type) if cfg.policy.use_amp else nullcontext(),
):
eval_info = eval_policy(
env=eval_env,
eval_info = eval_policy_all(
envs=eval_env, # dict[suite][task_id] -> vec_env
policy=policy,
preprocessor=preprocessor,
postprocessor=postprocessor,
@@ -308,8 +312,16 @@ def train(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig):
videos_dir=cfg.output_dir / "eval" / f"videos_step_{step_id}",
max_episodes_rendered=4,
start_seed=cfg.seed,
max_parallel_tasks=cfg.env.max_parallel_tasks,
)
# overall metrics (suite-agnostic)
aggregated = eval_info["overall"]
# optional: per-suite logging
for suite, suite_info in eval_info.items():
logging.info("Suite %s aggregated: %s", suite, suite_info)
# meters/tracker
eval_metrics = {
"avg_sum_reward": AverageMeter("∑rwrd", ":.3f"),
"pc_success": AverageMeter("success", ":.1f"),
@@ -318,17 +330,16 @@ def train(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig):
eval_tracker = MetricsTracker(
cfg.batch_size, dataset.num_frames, dataset.num_episodes, eval_metrics, initial_step=step
)
eval_tracker.eval_s = eval_info["aggregated"].pop("eval_s")
eval_tracker.avg_sum_reward = eval_info["aggregated"].pop("avg_sum_reward")
eval_tracker.pc_success = eval_info["aggregated"].pop("pc_success")
logging.info(eval_tracker)
eval_tracker.eval_s = aggregated.pop("eval_s")
eval_tracker.avg_sum_reward = aggregated.pop("avg_sum_reward")
eval_tracker.pc_success = aggregated.pop("pc_success")
if wandb_logger:
wandb_log_dict = {**eval_tracker.to_dict(), **eval_info}
wandb_logger.log_dict(wandb_log_dict, step, mode="eval")
wandb_logger.log_video(eval_info["video_paths"][0], step, mode="eval")
wandb_logger.log_video(eval_info["overall"]["video_paths"][0], step, mode="eval")
if eval_env:
eval_env.close()
close_envs(eval_env)
logging.info("End of training")
if cfg.policy.push_to_hub:

View File

@@ -46,7 +46,10 @@ def test_env(env_name, env_task, obs_type):
@require_env
def test_factory(env_name):
cfg = make_env_config(env_name)
env = make_env(cfg, n_envs=1)
envs = make_env(cfg, n_envs=1)
suite_name = next(iter(envs))
task_id = next(iter(envs[suite_name]))
env = envs[suite_name][task_id]
obs, _ = env.reset()
obs = preprocess_observation(obs)

View File

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import io
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from tests.fixtures.constants import DUMMY_REPO_ID
from tests.utils import require_package
def _find_and_replace(text: str, finds_and_replaces: list[tuple[str, str]]) -> str:
for f, r in finds_and_replaces:
assert f in text
text = text.replace(f, r)
return text
# TODO(aliberts): Remove usage of subprocess calls and patch code with fixtures
def _run_script(path):
subprocess.run([sys.executable, path], check=True)
def _read_file(path):
with open(path) as file:
return file.read()
@pytest.mark.skip("TODO Fix and remove subprocess / excec calls")
def test_example_1(tmp_path, lerobot_dataset_factory):
_ = lerobot_dataset_factory(root=tmp_path, repo_id=DUMMY_REPO_ID)
path = "examples/1_load_lerobot_dataset.py"
file_contents = _read_file(path)
file_contents = _find_and_replace(
file_contents,
[
('repo_id = "lerobot/pusht"', f'repo_id = "{DUMMY_REPO_ID}"'),
(
"LeRobotDataset(repo_id",
f"LeRobotDataset(repo_id, root='{str(tmp_path)}'",
),
],
)
exec(file_contents, {})
assert Path("outputs/examples/1_load_lerobot_dataset/episode_0.mp4").exists()
@pytest.mark.skip("TODO Fix and remove subprocess / excec calls")
@require_package("gym_pusht")
def test_examples_basic2_basic3_advanced1():
"""
Train a model with example 3, check the outputs.
Evaluate the trained model with example 2, check the outputs.
Calculate the validation loss with advanced example 1, check the outputs.
"""
### Test example 3
file_contents = _read_file("examples/3_train_policy.py")
# Do fewer steps, use smaller batch, use CPU, and don't complicate things with dataloader workers.
file_contents = _find_and_replace(
file_contents,
[
("training_steps = 5000", "training_steps = 1"),
("num_workers=4", "num_workers=0"),
('device = torch.device("cuda")', 'device = torch.device("cpu")'),
("batch_size=64", "batch_size=1"),
],
)
# Pass empty globals to allow dictionary comprehension https://stackoverflow.com/a/32897127/4391249.
exec(file_contents, {})
for file_name in ["model.safetensors", "config.json"]:
assert Path(f"outputs/train/example_pusht_diffusion/{file_name}").exists()
### Test example 2
file_contents = _read_file("examples/2_evaluate_pretrained_policy.py")
# Do fewer evals, use CPU, and use the local model.
file_contents = _find_and_replace(
file_contents,
[
(
'pretrained_policy_path = Path(snapshot_download("lerobot/diffusion_pusht"))',
"",
),
(
'# pretrained_policy_path = Path("outputs/train/example_pusht_diffusion")',
'pretrained_policy_path = Path("outputs/train/example_pusht_diffusion")',
),
('device = torch.device("cuda")', 'device = torch.device("cpu")'),
("step += 1", "break"),
],
)
exec(file_contents, {})
assert Path("outputs/eval/example_pusht_diffusion/rollout.mp4").exists()
## Test example 4
file_contents = _read_file("examples/advanced/2_calculate_validation_loss.py")
# Run on a single example from the last episode, use CPU, and use the local model.
file_contents = _find_and_replace(
file_contents,
[
(
'pretrained_policy_path = Path(snapshot_download("lerobot/diffusion_pusht"))',
"",
),
(
'# pretrained_policy_path = Path("outputs/train/example_pusht_diffusion")',
'pretrained_policy_path = Path("outputs/train/example_pusht_diffusion")',
),
("train_episodes = episodes[:num_train_episodes]", "train_episodes = [0]"),
("val_episodes = episodes[num_train_episodes:]", "val_episodes = [1]"),
("num_workers=4", "num_workers=0"),
('device = torch.device("cuda")', 'device = torch.device("cpu")'),
("batch_size=64", "batch_size=1"),
],
)
# Capture the output of the script
output_buffer = io.StringIO()
sys.stdout = output_buffer
exec(file_contents, {})
printed_output = output_buffer.getvalue()
# Restore stdout to its original state
sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__
assert "Average loss on validation set" in printed_output

View File

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ def test_policy(ds_repo_id, env_name, env_kwargs, policy_name, policy_kwargs):
assert isinstance(policy, PreTrainedPolicy)
# Check that we run select_actions and get the appropriate output.
env = make_env(train_cfg.env, n_envs=2)
envs = make_env(train_cfg.env, n_envs=2)
dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
dataset,
@@ -188,6 +188,12 @@ def test_policy(ds_repo_id, env_name, env_kwargs, policy_name, policy_kwargs):
# reset the policy and environment
policy.reset()
# For testing purposes, we only need a single environment instance.
# So here we unwrap the first suite_name and first task_id to grab
# the actual env object (SyncVectorEnv) that exposes `.reset()`.
suite_name = next(iter(envs))
task_id = next(iter(envs[suite_name]))
env = envs[suite_name][task_id]
observation, _ = env.reset(seed=train_cfg.seed)
# apply transform to normalize the observations