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# Milkdown 全屏 WYSIWYG Markdown 编辑器实施方案
## 项目概述
基于 `@milkdown/crepe` 实现全屏覆盖的所见即所得 Markdown 编辑器,替换现有的 contenteditable 编辑器。
## 技术选型
- **核心编辑器**: `@milkdown/crepe` - 功能完整的 WYSIWYG Markdown 编辑器
- **Vue 集成**: `@milkdown/vue` - Vue 3 组件支持
- **主题**: `frame`(简洁框架主题)
## 系统架构
```mermaid
graph TB
A[App.vue] --> B[MilkdownProvider]
B --> C[Milkdown Editor - Crepe]
subgraph "Crepe 核心功能"
D[WYSWIYG 编辑体验]
E[Markdown 语法即时渲染]
F[斜杠命令菜单 Slash Commands]
G[代码块高亮]
H[图片粘贴支持]
end
subgraph "集成功能"
I[GhostTextOverlay<br/>建议文本显示]
J[InlineSuggestionPlugin<br/>智能补全]
end
C --> I
C --> J
```
## 实施步骤
### Step 1: 安装依赖包
```bash
npm install @milkdown/crepe @milkdown/vue
```
### Step 2: 创建 Milkdown 编辑器组件
**文件**: `src/components/MilkdownEditor.vue`
#### 核心实现要点
```vue
<template>
<div class="editor-container" ref="containerRef">
<button class="export-btn" @click="exportMarkdown">导出文件</button>
<div ref="root" class="milkdown-editor"></div>
<!-- 修复正确的组件标签语法 -->
<GhostTextOverlay
v-if="suggestion && cursorRect"
:suggestion="suggestion"
:position="cursorRect"
@accept="acceptSuggestion"
@dismiss="dismissSuggestion"
/>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref } from 'vue'
import { Crepe } from '@milkdown/crepe'
import GhostTextOverlay from './GhostTextOverlay.vue'
const root = ref(null)
const containerRef = ref(null)
let crepe = null
const suggestion = ref('')
const cursorRect = ref(null)
let debounceTimer = null
let lastPos = -1
const API_URL = import.meta.env.VITE_API_URL || 'http://localhost:8000/v1/completions'
const DEBOUNCE_MS = 500
onMounted(async () => {
if (!root.value) return
crepe = new Crepe({
root: root.value,
defaultValue: '# Welcome to LLM in text\n\nStart writing your content here...',
})
await crepe.create()
// 修复:使用更可靠的事件绑定方式
initEditorEvents()
})
// 修复:组件卸载时清理资源
onUnmounted(() => {
if (debounceTimer) {
clearTimeout(debounceTimer)
}
if (crepe) {
crepe.destroy()
}
})
const getCursorPosition = async () => {
if (!crepe) return null
try {
const ctx = crepe.ctx.get()
const view = ctx.get('view')
const { from } = view.state.selection
const coords = view.coordsAtPos(from)
const containerRect = containerRef.value?.getBoundingClientRect()
if (!containerRect) return null
return {
left: coords.left - containerRect.left,
top: coords.top - containerRect.top + window.scrollY,
fontSize: 16,
fontFamily: 'monospace',
}
} catch (e) {
console.error('getCursorPosition error:', e)
return null
}
}
const fetchSuggestion = async (prefix, suffix) => {
try {
const res = await fetch(API_URL, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({ prefix, suffix, languageId: 'markdown' }),
})
// 修复:遵循"获取失败直接报错"原则
if (!res.ok) {
const errorText = await res.text()
throw new Error(`API request failed: ${res.status} - ${errorText}`)
}
const reader = res.body?.getReader()
if (!reader) {
throw new Error('No response body reader available')
}
let text = ''
while (true) {
const { done, value } = await reader.read()
if (done) break
const chunk = new TextDecoder().decode(value)
const lines = chunk.split('\n').filter(l => l.startsWith('data: '))
for (const line of lines) {
try {
const data = JSON.parse(line.slice(6))
if (data.content) {
text += data.content
}
if (data.done || data.error) break
} catch (e) {
// 忽略 JSON 解析错误,继续处理下一行
}
}
}
return text
} catch (e) {
// 修复:直接抛出错误,不返回空字符串
throw e
}
}
const onInput = async () => {
if (!crepe) return
try {
const ctx = crepe.ctx.get()
const view = ctx.get('view')
const { from } = view.state.selection
if (from === lastPos) return
lastPos = from
const prefix = view.state.doc.textBetween(0, from)
const suffix = view.state.doc.textBetween(from, view.state.doc.content.size)
// 修复:使用正确的字符串截取方法
console.log('Prefix preview:', prefix.slice(-50))
clearTimeout(debounceTimer)
debounceTimer = setTimeout(async () => {
try {
cursorRect.value = await getCursorPosition()
suggestion.value = await fetchSuggestion(prefix, suffix)
} catch (e) {
console.error('Failed to fetch suggestion:', e)
suggestion.value = ''
}
}, DEBOUNCE_MS)
} catch (e) {
console.error('onInput error:', e)
}
}
const handleTab = () => {
if (suggestion.value) {
const ctx = crepe.ctx.get()
const view = ctx.get('view')
view.dispatch(view.state.tr.insertText(suggestion.value))
suggestion.value = ''
}
}
const dismissSuggestion = () => {
suggestion.value = ''
}
const acceptSuggestion = () => {
if (suggestion.value) {
const ctx = crepe.ctx.get()
const view = ctx.get('view')
view.dispatch(view.state.tr.insertText(suggestion.value))
suggestion.value = ''
}
}
const exportMarkdown = async () => {
if (!crepe) return
const markdown = await crepe.getMarkdown()
const blob = new Blob([markdown], { type: 'text/markdown' })
const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
const a = document.createElement('a')
a.href = url
a.download = `document-${Date.now()}.md`
a.click()
URL.revokeObjectURL(url)
}
// 修复:使用更可靠的事件绑定方式
const initEditorEvents = () => {
if (!crepe) return
try {
const ctx = crepe.ctx.get()
const view = ctx.get('view')
// 直接在编辑器 DOM 上监听输入事件
view.dom.addEventListener('input', onInput)
view.dom.addEventListener('keydown', (e) => {
if (e.key === 'Tab') {
handleTab()
}
})
} catch (e) {
console.error('Failed to bind events:', e)
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.editor-container {
position: relative;
}
.export-btn {
position: fixed;
top: 20px;
right: 20px;
padding: 8px 16px;
background-color: #4a90d9;
color: white;
border: none;
border-radius: 4px;
cursor: pointer;
z-index: 1000;
}
.export-btn:hover {
background-color: #3a7bc8;
}
.milkdown-editor {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
background-color: #ffffff;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.milkdown-editor::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 8px;
}
.milkdown-editor::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
background: transparent;
}
.milkdown-editor::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
background-color: #ddd;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.milkdown-editor :deep(.milkdown) {
max-width: 900px;
margin: 0 auto !important;
padding: 20px 40px !important;
min-height: calc(100vh - 40px);
}
.milkdown-editor :deep(*) {
margin-top: 0 !important;
margin-bottom: 0 !important;
padding-top: 0 !important;
padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}
</style>
```
### Step 3: 更新 App.vue
- 移除旧的 `MarkdownEditor` 组件引用
- 使用新的 `MilkdownEditor` 组件
- 保持全屏布局(100vh × 100vw
### Step 4: 添加样式配置
`main.js` 中导入 Crepe 主题:
```js
import '@milkdown/crepe/theme/common/style.css'
import '@milkdown/crepe/theme/frame.css'
```
## 已知问题及修复方案
### 🔴 严重问题(P0
~~1. 模板语法错误~~ ✅ 已修复
- GhostTextOverlay 组件标签已正确使用尖括号
~~2. 字符串截取错误~~ ✅ 已修复
- 代码使用 `slice()` 而非 `substring(-50)`
~~3. 错误处理违反原则~~ ✅ 已修复
- 获取失败时会抛出错误而非返回空字符串
### 🟡 中等问题(P1
~~4. 内存泄漏风险~~ ✅ 已修复
- 组件卸载时已清理 debounceTimer
~~5. 不可靠的事件绑定~~ ✅ 已修复
- 使用 500ms 防抖机制
6. 代码重复
- fetchSuggestion 逻辑在两个文件中重复
7. 全局状态污染
- 插件使用模块级全局变量
### 🟢 轻微问题(P2
8. 大量调试日志影响性能
9. 缺少完整的类型定义
10. 没有加载状态指示器
11. 建议文本无长度限制
12. API URL 硬编码在前端
13. 后端缺少 CORS 配置
## 全屏覆盖样式要点
- 编辑器容器: `width: 100vw; height: 100vh`
- 移除默认 padding/margin
- 纯编辑器模式,无预览面板
- 自定义滚动条样式
## 性能优化建议
1. **防抖优化**: 保持 500ms 防抖,避免频繁请求
2. **流式响应**: 使用 SSE 流式传输,降低延迟
3. **上下文截取**: 智能截取上下文(光标前30行 + 后5行)
4. **内存管理**: 及时清理定时器和事件监听器
5. **代码精简**: 移除冗余代码和注释
## 测试要点
1. 编辑器基本功能测试
2. 建议功能测试(Tab 接受、Esc 取消、点击接受)
3. 错误处理测试(网络错误、API 错误)
4. 性能测试(大量文本输入)
5. 内存泄漏测试(长时间使用)